The Sortie Made by the Garrison of Gibraltar

The Sortie Made by the Garrison of Gibraltar

John Trumbull

An item at Metropolitan Museum of Art

This painting depicts the events of the night of November 26, 1781, when British troops, long besieged by Spanish forces at Gibraltar, made a sortie, or sudden attack, against the encroaching enemy batteries. The focal point of the painting is the tragic death of the Spanish officer Don Jose de Barboza. Abandoned by his fleeing troops, he charged the attacking column alone, fell mortally wounded, and, refusing all assistance, died near his post. Trumbull portrays him rejecting the aid of General George Eliott, commander of the British troops. This work, the largest and last of three versions of the subject that Trumbull executed between 1786 and 1789, demonstrates his ambition to solidify his reputation on the basis of the highly respected genre of history painting.

The American Wing

An exhibit at Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Sortie Made by the Garrison of GibraltarThe Sortie Made by the Garrison of GibraltarThe Sortie Made by the Garrison of GibraltarThe Sortie Made by the Garrison of GibraltarThe Sortie Made by the Garrison of Gibraltar

The American Wing's ever-evolving collection comprises some 20,000 works of art by African American, Euro American, Latin American, and Native American men and women. Ranging from the colonial to early-modern periods, the holdings include painting, sculpture, works on paper, and decorative arts—including furniture, textiles, ceramics, glass, silver, metalwork, jewelry, basketry, quill and bead embroidery—as well as historical interiors and architectural fragments.