Terracotta oil lamp

Terracotta oil lamp

An item at Metropolitan Museum of Art

Loeschcke Type 8. Mold-made. Discus: scallop shell; two filling holes, one to each side. Shoulder, slightly sloping outward: narrow band of impressed dots around edge of discus and broad impressed herringbone pattern. Undefined, concave base; on base, inscribed in large Greek letters in three lines: CΦYPIΔWNOC, "of Sphyridon." Broken and repaired, now in two separate pieces, comprising part of discus and shoulder as a single piece, and in four joined pieces part of part of side and most of base. Reddish buff clay.


Greek and Roman Art

An exhibit at Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Museum's collection of Greek and Roman art comprises more than thirty thousand works ranging in date from the Neolithic period (ca. 4500 B.C.) to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine's conversion to Christianity in A.D. 312. It includes the art of many cultures and is among the most comprehensive in North America. The geographic regions represented are Greece and Italy, but not as delimited by modern political frontiers: Greek colonies were established around the Mediterranean basin and on the shores of the Black Sea, and Cyprus became increasingly Hellenized. For Roman art, the geographical limits coincide with the expansion of the Roman Empire. The department also exhibits the art of prehistoric Greece (Helladic, Cycladic, and Minoan) and pre-Roman art of Italic peoples, notably the Etruscans.