
Terracotta oil lamp
An item at Metropolitan Museum of Art
Loeschcke Type 4. Mold-made. Discus: in high relief, a biga (two-horse chariot), facing right, with driver holding a whip over the horses' back, and their front legs raised; the chariot's wheel decorated like a rosette; a ground line below; a single filling hole below the horses, with a band of raised lines and grooves towards the edge. Shortened, stylized volutes flanking nozzle, with large wick hole. Within impressed base ring, a flat base with the incised marker's mark: ROMANE/SIS (both S retrograde), and a hollow O below. One large hole in right side of shoulder.
Greek and Roman Art
An exhibit at Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Museum's collection of Greek and Roman art comprises more than thirty thousand works ranging in date from the Neolithic period (ca. 4500 B.C.) to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine's conversion to Christianity in A.D. 312. It includes the art of many cultures and is among the most comprehensive in North America. The geographic regions represented are Greece and Italy, but not as delimited by modern political frontiers: Greek colonies were established around the Mediterranean basin and on the shores of the Black Sea, and Cyprus became increasingly Hellenized. For Roman art, the geographical limits coincide with the expansion of the Roman Empire. The department also exhibits the art of prehistoric Greece (Helladic, Cycladic, and Minoan) and pre-Roman art of Italic peoples, notably the Etruscans.