Cottages in an extensive landscape

Cottages in an extensive landscape

William Henry Hunt

An item at Metropolitan Museum of Art

Hunt’s career forms a bridge between English watercolor painting of the later eighteenth century, and Victorian masters such as John Frederick Lewis, Myles Birket Foster and the Pre-Raphaelites. At sixteen, he began a seven-year apprenticeship with John Varley, became a sketching companion of fellow student John Linnell, and took classes at the Royal Academy Schools. Most significantly, Hunt joined the circle of young artists who gathered on winter evenings at the London house of Dr. Thomas Monro to copy drawings by Canaletto and John Robert Cozens—and made summer visits to his patron's house near Bushey in Hertfordshire. The hilly landscape in this beautifully fresh early watercolor may lie near the latter. Within a landscape evoked by freely applied washes, architectural forms are used to add definition. Reed pen, which Hunt had mastered by copying Canaletto, adds defining lines to the soft washes evoking field and foliage beneath a rapidly moving summer sky. Ruskin admired Hunt, collected his work, and suggested in 1859 that in "the particular gifts of colour there are only one or two of the Pre-Raphaelites and William Hunt of the Old Water-Colour Society who would be safe guides. And as quite a safe guide, there is nobody but William Hunt."

Drawings and Prints

An exhibit at Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Department’s vast collection of works on paper comprises approximately 21,000 drawings, 1.2 million prints, and 12,000 illustrated books created in Europe and the Americas from about 1400 to the present day. Since its foundation in 1916, the Department has been committed to collecting a wide range of works on paper, which includes both pieces that are incredibly rare and lauded for their aesthetic appeal, as well as material that is more popular, functional, and ephemeral. The broad scope of the department’s collecting encourages questions of connoisseurship as well as those pertaining to function and context, and demonstrates the vital role that prints, drawings, and illustrated books have played throughout history.