
Design for Domed Ceiling for Mme Païva's Chateau at Neudeck
Jules-Edmond-Charles Lachaise
An item at Metropolitan Museum of Art
This beautiful design combines various 16th century ornaments in a monumental domed ceiling. It was designed by the Parisian architectural firm Lachaise and Gourdet which specialized in the interior decoration of upper-class houses and palaces from the 1840s until the last quarter of the 19th century. The design was part of their commission for the illustrious courtesan known as ‘La Paiva’ who had worked her way up in society through several advantageous marriages. Her last husband, Count Guido Henckel von Donnersmarck, who was 11 years her junior and one of the richest men of his day, owned the Castle Neudeck, known as ‘Little Versailles’ where they moved from Paris in 1877, and where she spent the last years of her life. Several designs by Lachaise and Gourdet for the castle survive, all executed in different Renaissance styles. This particular one is exceptional, for it shows two different options for the decoration of the dome which had to be decided on by the Count and Countess. Which one was chosen is difficult to ascertain as the castle was completely destroyed during World War II.
Drawings and Prints
An exhibit at Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Department’s vast collection of works on paper comprises approximately 21,000 drawings, 1.2 million prints, and 12,000 illustrated books created in Europe and the Americas from about 1400 to the present day. Since its foundation in 1916, the Department has been committed to collecting a wide range of works on paper, which includes both pieces that are incredibly rare and lauded for their aesthetic appeal, as well as material that is more popular, functional, and ephemeral. The broad scope of the department’s collecting encourages questions of connoisseurship as well as those pertaining to function and context, and demonstrates the vital role that prints, drawings, and illustrated books have played throughout history.