War Hammer

An item at Metropolitan Museum of Art

Weapons of this type were used in the combat on foot as a display of prowess, or in a judicial combat to terminate some personal quarrel. Such foot combats were fought according to rules. For example, the number of strokes would be arranged, i.e. twelve with the axe, and as many with the sword, and with the dagger. The opponents were well protected with armor, so that even when hammering at each other with these formidable weapons death seldom occurred, and even injuries were rare.

Arms and Armor

An exhibit at Metropolitan Museum of Art

The principal goals of the Arms and Armor Department are to collect, preserve, research, publish, and exhibit distinguished examples representing the art of the armorer, swordsmith, and gunmaker. Arms and armor have been a vital part of virtually all cultures for thousands of years, pivotal not only in conquest and defense, but also in court pageantry and ceremonial events. Throughout time the best armor and weapons have represented the highest artistic and technical capabilities of the society and period in which they were made, forming a unique aspect of both art history and material culture.

Metropolitan Museum of Art